Eucharist or Communion is the repeatable sacrament of Initiation into the life of the Church. For nineteen centuries it usually followed Confirmation, however, Pope Pius X, in an effort to increase the frequency of Communion to the laity, moved the usual age of First Holy Communion from the teen years after Confirmation to the age of reason, normally around seven. (see Sacraments of Initiation)
Any baptized and confirmed Roman Catholic in good standing has a right to receive Holy Communion. Children may be admitted to Holy Communion if they have sufficient knowledge and carefully prepared according to their capacity. They must be able to receive with faith and devotion according to their age. (cf Can. 913)
Generally children are ready to celebrate First Holy Communion around the age of seven or grade two. Parents determine readiness of First Holy Communion as the first and primary teachers of the faith to their children. Parents will recognize their child's desire to share the bread and wine of the eucharistic meal. They will notice that their son or daughter will have an understanding that the Eucharist is a special meal in which they share in the body and blood of Christ. Although the majority of children would be ready to celebrate Confirmation and First Communion in about grade two, children who regularly worship with their families will likely come to a desire and understanding of the Eucharist at a younger age than children who rarely have the opportunity to worship on Sunday. Children who rarely experience Church may need more time or maturity to celebrate the sacraments meaningfully.
Our Catholic schools provide a program that assists in preparing children to celebrate First Communion in the second grade. If your child is not in a Catholic school, catechism classes are offered by St. John the Apostle Parish. Two years of catechetical classes are required before the celebration of the sacrament. (contact Pastoral Office for more information) However, being in grade two or participating in the parish program does not guarantee that your child is suitably prepared to participate in the sacrament. Programs alone cannot sufficiently prepare children to live as members of the Church. The example and support of parents and the faith community are essential components in forming the faith life of a child.
You will be asked to attend an Initial Parent Sacramental Meeting. The Initial Parent Meetings are held in fall for families whose children will celebrate in the following Easter Season. The meetings are held on many different dates for your convenience. The dates of these meetings will be distributed to the grade two children in our Catholic schools. If your child is in another grade and you wish to prepare them for First Communion, please call the Pastoral Office. Click here for a link to a schedule of dates for Initial Parent Meetings.
Along with the catechetical preparation in the schools or parish program, the children will be involved in a number of parish preparation activities that will be explained at the Initial Parent Meeting. Attendance at the Enrolment Ceremony, Called to the Table Series (four sessions), preparation for First Reconciliation and a Final Practice Session are required.
There is a $25.00 administration fee, for those who can afford it, to cover the cost of books and other materials in the preparation process.
First Communion is celebrated during regular Sunday Masses during the Easter Season. A schedule of Masses available for First Communion will be presented at the Initial Parent Meeting. You may choose a date for your child from these options.